8 Rules to Trade the US Market to Perfection Friday, Mar 28 2008 

images1.jpgPeople often ask questions about short term trading.  They want to know all about day trading, and they are also curious about “swing trading”, which is defined by Investopedia.com as holding an investment position from one to four days.  The most common questions are:

How do you get started?  How do you know what to trade?  Can you really make money at it?  Is short term trading very risky?   Do you know anyone who actually does it for a living?

The prospect of maybe quitting one’s day job in order to trade for a living is a fantasy that many people have, but few ever realize.   Some tried it during the late 1990’s, did well for awhile, but then lost their shirts in the 2000-2002 tech melt down.  Others daydream about maybe trying it one day in retirement, but they worry about losing their savings, and not being able to replace those funds at an advanced age.

This is the story of Ben, a trader who thus far has successfully turned his retirement dream into reality.  He has been swing trading for several months now, and recently began to specialize in trading the Ultrashort QQQ Pro Shares, (symbol QID), which is the exchange traded fund, or ETF, that double shorts the NASDAQ 100.  The QID is extremely volatile, because it moves twice as much, and in the opposite direction, from the NASDAQ 100.  On a day when the NASDAQ 100 falls 2%, the QID will be up about 4%.  When the NASDAQ 100 is up 1%, QID will be down about 2%.

Ben lives in New York City.  He is in his upper 50’s now, and had worked in the commercial collections industry for over 30 years.  Ben is a hard driving guy and usually excels at whatever he attempts.  He has a keen ability to analyze things correctly, and the courage to act confidently when he knows he can master something.  I personally have known Ben for about 20 years, so when he tells me that he’s on to something big, I listen.

Ben has owned stocks and mutual funds for a very long time.  He is a better than average trader when he buys or sells individual stocks.  But when it comes to trading the QID, Ben may have no equal!  In fact, I now call him “The King of the QID”!  What is the reason for his grandiose title?

Over the past 36 closed QID trades, Ben has made a profit 36 out of 36 times!!!

That’s right, a perfect 100% batting average!

Skeptical?  Sounds like hogwash, doesn’t it?  But Ben has the documents to prove it.  And I have been in daily contact with him since he began trading the QID, and have followed his results.

After Ben told me about his perfect record, two inspirational ideas came into my mind.  The first is that we could create one of those “Make huge profits!” type web sites and charge a lot of money for revealing this method.  The second was that I could simply detail Ben’s method for “The Tycoon Report” readers for free.

I am choosing to go with my second idea, because personally I hate those dopey “get rich quick” web sites, and because using this method can make us just as much money.

But before I share with you the details of how the “King of the QID” has traded a perfect 36 for 36, I want to make sure that I offer you this caveat:

1)    Day trading and even swing trading can be very risky.  Only use money you can afford to lose.  Do not ever use the mortgage, utilities, or food money!
2)    Do not day or swing trade until and unless you have no debt (other than a mortgage), have a fully funded 401k or IRA, and you have a 3-6 month emergency fund in a bank or money market.
3)    Any method, including this one, should be tried ON PAPER for a couple of weeks before you risk one dime of real money.
4)    Never trade when you are sick, upset, or distracted by other things going on around you.
5)    Never risk more than 5% of your total capital on any one trade.
6)    Always know your exit price in advance, whether on a gain or loss and stick to it.
7)    Just because it worked well for this one investor, doesn’t mean it is guaranteed to work well for anyone else.  Your performance may be better or worse than his. 

Ok, enough of the hedging, let’s get to it.  I recently interviewed Ben to learn how he trades the QID so successfully.  This is the interview that took place:

Ben, what is the length of time that you have been trading the QID?

I have been trading the QID for 2 months.

What is your total profit so far?

My total profit is $15,582, based on 36 trades.

How much is the average profit per trade?

After commissions, but before taxes, the average profit per trade is $416.83

How much in commission do you pay?

I pay $8 per trade.

What is your profit versus loss record on the 36 closed trades?

I have 36 winning, closed trades, I’m still undefeated.  I am currently holding two other buys.

What is the average time that you hold a position?

The Average time QID is held is a little over two days.

What is the most and the least you ever invested in a QID trade?

The highest amount invested in one trade was $45,200. The lowest amount invested in one trade was $6200.  The average amount invested each time is about $9000.

What is your philosophy about trading the QID?  How do you start the day?

I feel on the average the QID fluctuates 1.50- 2.50 per day. I look closely at the futures in the morning to get a gauge of what I perceive the opening to be. In addition, I look at the business news of the day.  I look at pre market trading, volume, and prices relative to where it closed the night before.  On occasion, I have bought in the pre market at what I feel is a good price and done well, at other times the opening price has been lower than pre market trades.

If I have not bought in the pre market, I rarely put in a buy for the opening. I like to see how patterns develop for the first 15 minutes of trading.  Then I gauge the highs and lows over the course of the first 60-90 minutes and follow closely the activity of the NASDAQ, which QID tracks inversely.  On many recent occasions, I have put in a buy order, when the price was 54.00 or higher, for a lower price as I see the NASDAQ moving up. I don’t chase a price, for as we well know the market rarely goes straight up or down.  Over the course of a trading day, the Dow and NASDAQ can vary as much as 3% on the up or down side.

To what do you attribute your success?

I feel the success I have been achieving is by following the NASDAQ and when contemplating a buy, constantly checking for a rapid update of the QID price, trying to get the best price.

Conversely, when selling (which I still want to improve), my success is the amount of profit attained. I strive to buy and sell in one day. However, I am not averse to holding, in some cases up to two weeks, to realize a profit. That was more the case when I initially started trading and I wasn’t as cognizant of the market volatility.

Do you use any technical indicators when you trade?

I have only used the RSI so far.

Do you use market orders or limit orders?

I use 100% limit orders.

Do you ever use stop loss or stop limit orders?

No.  If the market goes higher for a few days, intraday there are opportunities.  However, if the market really started heading upstream, at the slightest pullback before the next surge, I would sell for a loss.  Also, if I felt that a bull market was in the making, I would hedge by going long on another ETF, as I did last week by buying UYG (Ultra Financial Pro Shares ETF).

What is your goal for trading the QID?

My goal is to realize 5% or more of my investment, per trade. However I have profited as little as $58 (after commissions) if I feel the trading day is stale from the view point of upside and downside.

What was your greatest profit?

My greatest profit in one order was $1875, achieved as I was holding 500 shares at 50.70. There was dramatic bad news that morning.  I don’t recall what specifically, and the market was going to open significantly lower. I put in a sell order, and was rewarded with a sell of 500 at $54.45 for an $1875 profit, achieved overnight!

It would be easy to say that your recent success trading the QID is largely due to the fact that we’ve had a bear market.  If the market turns around tomorrow, will you switch to one of the ETF’s that is long the NASDAQ, such as QQQQ or QLD?  And how long would you wait, or perhaps even lose money on a QID position, before you did that?

I would not hesitate to go long on an ETF in a given day, whether it is a sector ETF, or a more generic one such as the QQQQ, or QLD.  However, even on a positive day as the market had on March 11th, I bought 700 shares of QID at 55.22, and sold at 55.71 for a $343 profit.  Intraday trade is where I feel the best opportunities lie.  Knowledgeable after two months of trading the QID, I strive not to expose myself to buying when the price is over $56, in case there is a market turnaround.

So Ben’s trading method can be summarized as follows:

1)  Study the pre-market news, as well as the QID price and volume, to determine the most probable direction for the NASDAQ market that day
2)  Do not buy on a market order at the opening, but instead put in a limit order for a lower price or wait for a lower move by the QID, before initiating an order.
3)  Never chase a price- instead, wait for the market to come back to you.
4)  Continuously monitor the price throughout the first part of the trading day.
5)  Seek a profit objective of 5 percent or more on each trade.  On a $9000 average trade, the objective would be a minimum gain of $450.
6)  Be willing to hold onto the QID position for as little as a few hours to a maximum of two weeks in order to achieve your desired profit.
7)  Sell when you feel the QID has either achieved your objective or if the market seems to lack the impetus to propel the price further in your favor.
8)  Be flexible to close out your position quickly if the market conditions change.


Ben’s method is certainly not as complex as many of the trading systems that people use, and may even seem simplistic to some.   Although the basic premises are sound, it is not what one would call “scientific”.  Yet one thing that he does very well is to maintain his cool when the direction of the trade is going against him.  He is patient because he has learned that eventually the QID will swing back in his direction.  It may be that day, or it may take a few days.  But either way, he does not panic and sell prematurely at a loss, as many traders do.  He has studied the parameters of what he is trading, and knows the daily highs and lows, as well as the average price range.

This knowledge helps him to make better determinations of when to buy and when to sell.  His focus on one primary ETF allows him to know all of its nuances, its rhythms, and its behavior.  Like a parent who instinctively knows when their child is well or sick, he can read the temperature of the QID, and act accordingly.

Yes, Ben’s trading method is simple.  It is the simplicity of his method, and his ability to stick to a working system without deviations, that have created the perfect results so far.  Too many traders find something that works, but then go off on tangents that kill their previous results.  He is not a professional trader, and he doesn’t trade hundreds of thousands of dollars a day.  He is just a regular guy who has discovered a method that works very well for him, and he is enjoying the returns he gets on his way to living his retirement dream.  He makes sure that he only trades with money he can afford to lose, yet paradoxically so far he hasn’t had lost any of it!

So if you are struggling to improve your current short term trading results, or are thinking about trying some short term trading, no matter what particular stock or ETF that you would like to trade, consider using some or all of the principles that have earned Ben the title of “King of the QID”!

Cutix slows in Q3 Friday, Mar 28 2008 

cutix1.jpgCutix Plc recorded a mixed-grill in the third quarter as appreciable growth in sales failed to reflect on the bottom-line.
Interim report and accounts of the company for the third quarter ended January 31, 2008 showed that turnover rose by 28 per cent but profit after tax dropped marginally by 4.7 per cent.
The report showed a turnover of N975.75 million by January 2008 as against N762.21 million recorded in the comparable period of 2007. Profit after tax dropped from N88.5 million in 2007 to N84.3 million in 2008.
The third quarter report has raised apprehensions on the prospect of the company in spite of management’s assurance that the company would surpass its full-year performance in 2007. Market consideration of Cutix dropped by 2.94 per cent at the weekend as the third quarter report hit news.
Chief Ajulu Uzodike, chief executive and chairman, Cutix Plc has recently assured that the company would surpass its previous performance in the current year ending April 2008 noting that training and skill certification programmes are leading to significant improvements in productivity.
Audited report and account of the company for the year ended April 30, 2007 showed that pre and post tax profits doubled as pre-tax profit margin rose by six percentage points from 11.3 per cent in 2006 to 17 per cent in 2007.
The report showed a turnover of N1.1 billion in 2007 as against N714.2 million in 2006, representing an increase of 54 per cent. Profit before tax rose by 132 per cent from N80.9 million in 2006 to N187.6 million in 2007. Profit after tax grew by 124 per cent to N121.7 million in 2007 as against N54.3 million in 2006.
The company has grown consistently over the years. The company’s first scrip issue in 1991 was two new shares for every two held, the second scrip issue in 1993 was two new shares for every three shares held. Subsequently scrip issues in 1996, 1998, 2001, 2005 and 2007 were one new share for every one held.
Ajulu Uzodike, the largest shareholder in Cutix, said the company has necessary human and technological resources to sustain its impressive returns record even as it graduated to the main tier of the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE).
He said the company would move up the corporate governance ladder by separating ownership from management.
“One of the reasons for taking Cutix to the Exchange was to help create a culture where good business practices about separation of ownership and management are followed so that the company would have a good chance of surviving the founder and founding owners and stakeholders,” Ajulu Uzodike said.
He said the board has appointed Mr Ifeanyi Uzodike as the new chief executive officer to take over from him.
He said the board unanimously decided on Ifeanyi Uzodike as the rightful successor that could consolidate the growth of the company.
According to him, the appointment of the Ifeanyi Uzodike was guided by his commitment to the ideals and mission of the company and proven leadership traits within and outside the company.
He stated that since his employment in 1991, Ifeanyi has held several management positions that put in good stead to lead the company as the chief executive.
Cutix, an electrical and telecommunications cables-manufacturing company, was listed on the NSE in 1987. Cutix was incorporated on November 4, 1982 and started with a capital of N400, 000 mid 1983 after a private placement brought together 18 founding shareholders. The company raised additional N1, 664,000 through the NSE in August 1987, thus becoming the first private company east of the Niger to be listed in the exchange. Since then it has financed its growth chiefly by retention of internally generated funds.

Oasis set for new funds Friday, Mar 28 2008 

offer.jpgOasis Insurance Plc has sought for regulatory approval to access the capital market for new equity funds as more insurance companies respond to the competition-induced recapitalisation in the industry.
Market sources said Oasis Insurance would simultaneously be issuing new shares to existing shareholders at N4 per share and to the general investing public at N4.20 per share.
The company has already submitted application to capital market regulators for the verification and clearance of the offer documents. The Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) confirmed receipt of application for rights and public offers from Oasis Insurance.
Subsequent to the application, market consideration of Oasis Insurance was on Wednesday placed on technical suspension, which implies that the share price on the secondary market will remain static at N5.43 until two weeks after the closure of application lists for the offers.
Oasis Insurance has recently released its audited report and accounts for the year ended December 31, 2007 with a recommendation for three kobo cash payout per share.
The report showed that gross premium dropped from N293 million in 2006 to N277.2 million in 2007. However, profit after tax improved from N113.6 million in 2006 to N138.2 million in 2007.
The new issues by Oasis Insurance would further heighten the competition for new equity funds by insurance companies. Insurance companies had shortly after the statutory recapitalisation exercise in 2007 began returning to the capital market to beef up their capital base for national and international expansions.
Two insurance companies, Custodian and Allied Insurance and Standard Alliance Insurance are currently sourcing about N23 billion through rights and public offers.
Custodian is simultaneously offering 400 million ordinary shares of 50 kobo each at N5.20 per share on the basis of one for 10 shares to existing shareholders and 350 million ordinary shares of 50 kobo each at N5.20 per share through IPO to the general investing public. Both offers opened on Wednesday March 19, 2008 and will close Monday, March 31, 2008. Minimum subscription for the IPO is 1,000 ordinary shares or N5, 200 and thereafter in multiples of 100 ordinary shares.
Standard Alliance Insurance is offering 4.75 billion ordinary shares of 50 kobo each through public offer for subscription at N3.95 per share. The offer opened on March 14, 2008 and will close on March 31, 2008.
Market analysts see good prospect in the insurance sector generally.
Mr. Bolaji Balogun, managing partner, Chapel Hill Advisory Partners, said various favourable government policies including the local content policy and compulsory group life insurance and the recapitalisation of the sector have positioned insurance companies to maximise emerging opportunities in the Nigerian economy and beyond.
According to him, the insurance sector generally as a positive outlook but well-positioned companies in the sector have greater prospect of better returns.
He added that the recapitalisation of the insurance sector would enable the companies to participate in large-ticket insurance businesses especially in the lucrative oil and gas sector

The Bears Are Here! Friday, Mar 28 2008 

bear.jpgTrading activities on the floor of the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) continued on its week-long bearish trend yesterday as major highly capitalised stocks suffered depreciation.
The market capitalisation of the equities sector fell by N78 billion to close at N12.06 trillion as against its opening of N12.14 trillion while the All-share index equally depreciated by 0.64 per cent to close lower at 62,098.60 points.
The crash in the market indicators was attributed to profit-taking by investors.
Investors exchanged a total of 606.9 million ordinary shares worth N10.8 billion in 18.582 transactions.
Analysis of transactions showed the insurance sub-sector leading with a turnover of 239.96 million shares valued at N961.8 billion invested in 3,827 deals. Banking sub-sector followed with a turnover of 171.75 million shares worth N4.6 billion in 7,241 deals, food/beverages and tobacco came third with a turnover of 54.3 million shares worth N2.1 billion in 1,346 deals and automobile and tyre sub-sector had a turnover of 21.6 million shares valued at N119.6 million in 616 deals.
Breweries sub-sector came fifth with a turnover of 19.3 million shares worth N421.6 million exchanged in 472 deals, conglomerates sub-sector ranked sixth with a turnover of 17.3 million shares valued at N160.4 million in 894 deals and industrial/domestic products came behind with a turnover of 8.2 million shares worth N95.7 million 383 deals.
In a total of one hundred and forty-eight stocks traded on Thursday, eighty-eight stocks depreciated in price. Chevron Oil led the losers’ chart with N17.00 to close at N350.00. it was followed by Ecobank Transnational Incorporated (ETI) with a loss N12.00 to close at N239.00, Oando Oil came third with a turnover of N11.87 to close at N225.62 and Nestle Nigeria shed N7.00 to close at N244.00.
Cappa and D’alberto fell by N6.93 to close at N131.77. Skye Shelter Fund lost N6.24 to close at N118.69, Costain (WA) dropped by N3.89 to close at N74.08, CAP Plc depreciated by N3.78 to close at N71.99, Nigerian Bottling Company (NBC) shed N3.20 to close at N63.00 while Eterna Oil slipped by N2.22 to close at N42.37.
Also, Lafarge Wapco followed with N2.00 to close at N63.00. Alumaco Plc shed N1.97 to close at N37.54 and Northern Nigerian Flour Mills lost N1.70 to close at N32.36 among others.
On the contrary, Conoil Plc topped the gainers’ chart with N6.10 to close at N128.10. it was followed by Enamelware N3.03 to close at N63.66, Dangote Sugar Refinery and Dangote Flour gained N1.80 and N1.66 to close at N47.80 and N34.87 respectively.
Seven-Up added N1.50 to close at N56.50, Chellarams gained N1.21 to close at N28.00, IBTC appreciated by N1.03 to close at N21.70, B.O.C Gases grew by N1.02 to close at N21.52, Total Nigeria garnered N1.00 to close at N223.00 while Morison climbed up by 85 kobo to close at N25.00.
Skye Bank rose by 82 kobo to close at N18.50, Arbico was up by 77 kobo to close at N16.29 and G Cappa added 75 kobo to close at N15.84.

Upcoming AGMs Wednesday, Mar 26 2008 

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  • SCOA PLC
  • SHERATON HOTEL IKEJA
  • NESTLE
  • ACADEMY PRESS PLC
  • WAPCO PLC
  • NIGERIAN BREWERIES PLC

Upcoming Offers Wednesday, Mar 26 2008 

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  • DEAP CAPITAL PLC
  • SOVEREIGN TRUST INSURANCE PLC
  • STACO INSURANCE PLC
  • CRUSADER INSURANCE PLC
  • UNITY BANK PLC
  • UTC PLC

Easy does it Monday, Mar 17 2008 

The Nigerian stock market sustained its steady marginal growth momentum last week, as the all share index rose by 0.72 per cent. This growth, which can be attributed to cautious trading, was achieved on the back of decline in general market activities. The turnover volume dropped by 35.6 per cent, the value of transaction went down by 28.3 per cent while the number of deals went down by 6.03 per cent respectively from the previous week.

This development is an indication that investors are realigning their portfolio, preferring to stake on stocks of higher value stock as against an earlier preference for penny stocks. Nevertheless, the robustness of the market remains intact as investors’ increase their preference for the bond instruments which has been receiving more patronage in the last few weeks.  The over-the-counter bond market recorded a turnover of 240.4 million units worth N243.94 billion in 1,635 deals. This represents a 42.2 per cent increase in volume turnover, 40.7 per cent increase in value of transaction while the activity as represented by the number of deals increased by 44.4 per cent from the previous week.

The market opened the week on Monday on a positive note as both market performance indicators rose by 0.39 per cent each. The market capitalisation added N49.24 billion while the All Share Index rose by 258.59 points. A total of 662.55 million shares worth N9.32 billion were traded in 16,564 deals. Ninety-two stocks appreciated, dominated by high value stocks, compared to 52 which shed weight.

In percentage terms, SCOA, Grommac, Tropical Petroleum, Oando, Conoil, Nigerian Enamelware and Skye Shelter Fund gained the maximum 5.0 per cent, while Total and Nigeria Energy Sector Fund depreciated by the maximum 5.0 per cent. Other losers include DN  Meyer which lost 4.99 per cent, Afroil by 4.98 per cent while Cutix and Berger Paint lost 4.96 per cent each. Investors showed preference for Dunlop, Universal Insurance, Lasaco Assurance, Intercontinental Bank and Mutual Benefits Assurance, which emerged as the most traded stocks while N1.33 billion, was staked on Intercontinental Bank, the highest on a single equity.

The market sustained its bullish streak on Tuesday as both performance indicators rose by 0.57 per cent each. The market capitalisation rose by N71.5 billion while the index added 375.61 points. A total of 1.05 billion shares worth N14.7 billion were traded in 21,111 deals as 77 stocks appreciated compared to 51 that shed weight.

In percentage terms, JULI Plc, Alumaco, Cadbury, Dangote Flour, Oando and Northern Nigeria Flour Mills all appreciated by the maximum 5.0 per cent while Transnationwide Express, Longman, Redstar Express and Total dropped by 5.0 per cent. DN Meyer and Okomu lost 4.99 per cent each.

Universal Insurance, Dunlop, Unic Insurance, Lasaco and Nem Insurance were the most traded stocks while N891.8 million was staked on the shares of Oceanic Bank, the highest on any stock.

The bullish trend continued on Wednesday as both performance indicators rose by 0.13 per cent. A total of 1.08 billion shares worth N14.5 billion were traded in 22,196 deals as 85 stocks appreciated compared to 48 that shed weight. The market capitalisation added N16.1 billion while the index inched up by 84.62 points.

In percentage terms, Cappa and d’Alberto, Alumaco, Big Treat, C and I Leasing, Oando, Northern Nigeria Flour Mills and Nigeria Enamelware all appreciated by 5.0 per cent. On the other hand,  Nigeria-German Chemicals, United Nigeria Textiles, Mobil, Transnational Corporation, International Breweries, Chellarams and Total all depreciated by 5.0 per cent.

Again, insurance stocks dominated the list of most traded stocks as Universal Insuarance, Guinea Insurance, Nem Insurance, Dunlop and Oceanic Bank were the preference of investors as N1.27 billion and N1.25 billion were staked on the shares of Oceanic Bank and Guaranty Trust Bank respectively, the highest on any equity.

The market slowed down on Thursday as both performance indicators slipped by 0.38 per cent. He market capitalisation dropped by N47.8 billion while the index shed 250.01 points. This is expected as profit takers cashed in on the price gains that was recorded during the week to make some quick gains. A total of 1.08 billion shares worth N14.46 billion were traded in 21,451 deals. Seventy stocks appreciated compared to 63 that shed weight. Investors staked N1.2 billion and N1.01 billion on the shares of First Bank and Guaranty Trust Bank respectively, the highest staked on any equity at the end of the day’s trading.

In percentage terms, Eterna Oil, Afroil, Ekocorp, Cappa and D’Alberto, Juli Plc, Oando and Pharma Deko all appreciated by 5.0 per cent while Julius Berger, DN Meyer, Mutual Benefits Assurance,Afprint, Total and Mobil all depreciated by 5.0 per cent.

Insurance stock continued to dominate the activity chart as Universal Insurance, Goldlink Insurance, Lasaco Assurance, Dunlop and Mutual Benefits Assurance were the most traded.

The market traded flat on Friday as the market capitalisation increased by just N331.5 million and the index rose by only 1.74 points. About 959.94 million shares worth N14.79 billion were traded in 21,916 deals. Eighty-three stocks appreciated, compared to 57 that shed weight. Investors staked N1.18 billion on the shares of First Bank.

In percentage terms, nine stocks, namely Big Treat, Japaul, ABC, Thomas Wyatt, Rietzcot, Oando, Nestle, Cappa and D’ Alberto and NCR all gained the maximum 5.0 per cent, while Transcorp and Conoil shed 5.0 per cent each. United Nigeria Textile lost 4.99 per cent while Airline Services and Livestock Feeds lost 4.98 per cent each.

Shares of Universal Insurance, First Inland Bank, Dunlop, Nigerian Ropes and Nem Insurance were the most sought after.

Market analyst still keep a positive outlook on the market in view of the increasing liquidity in the system. This is boosted by the positive outlook which the Nigerian market continues to hold for investment that makes it attractive for local and international investors.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is forecasting that gross domestic product growth in the sub-Saharan region excluding South Africa will be higher than the rest of the world, at around 20 per cent over the next five years. The implication is that the Nigerian market will continue to achieve long-term total returns.

Weekly Summary Monday, Mar 17 2008 

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The Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) All-share index dropped last week by 1.7 per cent to close at 65,005.48 points in contrast to 65,842.59 points recorded the previous week.

In the same vein, the market capitalisation of all equities also closed lower at N12.4 trillion.

The crash in the market indicators resulted from the drop in the share prices of most highly capitalised stocks.

On the whole, a total turnover of 6.2 billion shares worth N99.65 billion in 113,089 deals was recorded last week compared with a total turnover of 4.83 billion shares valued at N67.8 billion exchanged in 103,238 deals the previous week.

The insurance sub-sector maintained the lead as the most active stocks during the week measured by turnover volume with a turnover of 2.22 billion shares worth N11.05 billion exchanged in 29,737 deals.

The volume in the insurance sub-sector was largely driven by activity in the shares of Universal Insurance Company Plc and Goldlink Insurance Company Plc.

Trading in the shares of the two insurance companies accounted for 932.92 million shares representing 42.05 per cent of the sub-sector’s turnover.

As in the preceding week, the banking sub-sector boosted by activity in the shares of First Bank of Nigeria (FBN) Plc and Intercontinental Bank followed on the week’s activity chart with a turnover of 1.56 billion shares valued at N51.7 billion in 35,467 deals.

In a total of one hundred and fifty-four stocks traded during the week, seventy-nine stocks appreciated which was lower than the eighty-nine recorded in the preceding week.

Cappa & D’alberto Plc led on the gainers’ chart with N26.61 to close at N147.00 per share, Ecobank Transnational Incorporated (ETI) followed with a gain of N18.00 to close at N257.99 per share, Costain (WA) added N16.26 and Chemical & Allied Products Plc gained N16.00.

Other companies include Eterna Oil with N11.12. Nigerian Enamelware N7.53, Alumaco Plc N6.68, Dangote Sugar Refinery N6.60, Afroil Plc N4.96 while Seven-Up Bottling Company rose by N4.81.

Seven-Up Plc released its unaudited result for the half year ended September 30, 2007 which shows turnover of N13.9 billion as against N11.82 billion in the comparable period of 2006.

The company’s profit after tax stood at N655.62 million in contrast to N440.1 million recorded in 2006.

On the other hand, seventy-five stocks depreciated in price during the week which was lower than the fifty-nine in the preceding week.

Four petroleum products marketing companies, Conoil Plc, Mobil Oil, Total Nigeria and Oando Plc topped the losers’ chart with N34.58 to close at N118.38 per share, N27.10 to close at N210.00 per share, N23.00 and N20.41 respectively.

Other price losers in the category include Nestle Nigeria which dropped by N13.12, Flour Mills shed N9.39, Northern Nigerian Flour Mills (NNFM) N8.79, Dangote Flour N7.70, Nigerian Bottling Company (NBC) N4.00 while Ashaka Cement close losing N3.95 per share.

At the end of trading… Monday, Mar 17 2008 

Summary Quotes as of 17-Mar-2008
Top Gainers >>
Stock Close Change
Ecobank Transnational Inc. 270.88 12.89
Mobil Oil Nigeria Plc 220.50 10.50
Julius Berger Plc 138.95 6.61
Costain West Africa Plc 78.96 3.76
CONOIL 122.00 3.62
Top Losers >>
Stock Close Change
CHEVRON 370.00 (18.00)
Oando Plc 236.46 (12.44)
Flour Mills Plc 91.80 (4.70)
Nestle Foods Nigeria 258.00 (4.50)
DANGSUGAR 48.45 (2.55)

Are investment clubs legal? Monday, Mar 17 2008 

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Investment clubs and questions about them have grown tremendously. Here, are answers to some of the most Frequently Asked Questions.

Q1.What is an investment club?

A. An investment club is a group of people who pool their money to make investments. Usually, investment clubs are organized as partnerships and, after the members study different investments, the group decides to buy or sell based on a majority vote of the members. Club meetings may be educational and each member may actively participate in investment decisions.

Q2. Are investment clubs regulated by the SEC?

A. Investment clubs usually do not have to register, or register the offer and sale of their own membership interests, with the SEC. But since each investment club is unique, each club should decide if it needs to register and comply with securities laws.

Q3. When does an investment club have to register the offer and sale of its membership interests with the SEC?

A. Since the Securities Act requires the registration of the offer and sale of most securities, the investment club must first decide if its membership interests are “securities.” Generally, a membership interest is a security if it is an “investment contract.”

Generally, a membership interest is an investment contract if members invest and expect to make a profit from the entrepreneurial and managerial efforts of others.

If every member in an investment club actively participates in deciding what investments to make, the membership interests in the club would probably not be considered securities. If the club has any passive members, it may be issuing securities.

Sometimes offers and sales of securities do not have to be registered because they are exempt under the law. For example, a non-public offering is exempt.

Q4. When does an investment club have to register with the SEC as an investment company under the Investment Act?

A. An investment club must register with the SEC as an investment company under the Investment Act if all of the following three conditions apply:

i. The club invests in securities,

ii. The club issues membership interests that are securities (see above), and

iii. The club is not able to rely on an exclusion from the definition of Investment Company.

Q5. How do you know if an investment club is making a public offering?

A. An announcement that a club is looking for new members might be considered a public offering, but this is determined on a case-by-case basis. An attorney with experience in securities law can help the club determine if its membership interests are securities, and if the club is making a public offering of those securities.

For further clarifications on the above, kindly consult your financial adviser, attorney at law or your stock broker.

Welcome to Wealth Management Club Thursday, Mar 13 2008 

wealth.jpgMention the terms ‘private bank’ or ‘wealth management’ and the image of a Gucci-clad high-flier speaking to their personal banker on their mobile from a private yacht might spring to mind.

While this may not be far from the truth for some of the most elite private banks and wealth management firms, such services are no longer the exclusive domain of the rich. With many consumers disillusioned by the state pension system or their work pension scheme, uncertain where to deposit their savings after the Northern Rock saga or just sick of poor service from their high street bank, more than ever before are turning to wealth management firms.

But wealth management and private banking can be a complex area and is not a suitable alternative for everyone. So, how do you know if these services – and the higher costs they can demand – are right for you?

What are they?

Wealth management and private banking services offer similar services. Private banks typically offer traditional banking services along with a tailored approach to looking after your finances that encompasses wealth management. They sell themselves on exclusivity and personal service.

Wealth management itself has no simple definition, as it means different things to different people. Put simply, it is the concept of helping an individual to manage their wealth to get the best out of it.

“At its most basic, wealth management is looking at how you manage wealth for a longer period,” says Bruce Weatherill, global private banking and wealth management leader at PricewaterhouseCoopers. “It’s actually managing wealth effectively from birth to death and through death to the next generation,” he says. Firms with a banking licence – generally the private banks, although specialist wealth managers have one too – offer everything vailable from a high street bank, but with access to a wider range of services and expertise and with more bells and whistles.

Beyond banking services, private banks and wealth management services provide services ranging from basic financial advice and planning to complete management of a customer’s financial affairs. They can offer retirement planning and pension services, advice on trusts and tax planning, oversight of insurance needs and investment opportunities that clients may struggle to grasp on their own. While not all firms offer all these services in-house, many will find the expertise for you.

However, services on offer from a firm operating under the wealth management banner can vary significantly, as Patrick Connolly, certified financial planner at Towry Law, explains. “There are many different firms, with different propositions, that purport to offer wealth management services,” he says.

Connolly says wealth management used to be offered almost exclusively by private banks and discretionary fund managers – which will manage your investments entirely, including taking investment decisions on your behalf.

“Today wealth management services could be offered by a private bank, stockbroker, fee-based financial planner or commission-based financial adviser. Indeed a one-man band sitting in his shed can claim to offer wealth management services.”

Research firm ComPeer’s UK Wealth Management Industry Report 2007 suggests growing numbers of firms are keen to get a slice of the wealth management pie, with IFAs increasingly branding themselves as such and life and pensions companies establishing wealth management divisions. ComPeer’s definition of wealth management has typically been those firms regulated to manage or administer a client’s money on their behalf.

Simon Pimblett, head of research and development at Route Group, a wealth management service aimed at high-earning City workers, suggests that, while specialist wealth managers tend to be independent free agents looking across the whole market, “banks tend to promote whatever they themselves are putting together”.

However, Weatherill believes this is changing, with ‘open architecture’ structures where banks offer a wider array of outside products.

Is it for you?

There is no doubt that the more money you have to invest, the better. While the big international private banks look for minimum investable assets between £5 million and £10 million, UK private banks are keen to appeal to a wider market and therefore may look to a minimum of £250,000 to £500,000.

Investable assets refers to the likes of funds in your pension pot, savings and ISAs, and stocks and shares, but not your main home.

But it’s not all bad news if you don’t have £250,000 lying around – you can access such services at much lower levels. Efforts have been made, particularly by high street banks, to offer services targeted at the “mass affluent”.

With around £50,000 you can get premier services with HSBC, while as little as £5,000 will get you through the door for the private banking services of Cater Allen, part of Santander Private Banking UK.

Brian Capon, head of media relations at the British Bankers’ Association, says consumers, particularly those with savings, are increasingly using add-on services to make more of their money. “More traditionally they might have relied on a state pension plus something else put into a building society or something like that,” he says.

“But I think people are much more aware now that they need to make that money work for them and that it may mean paying out to get that expertise. “

Capon suggests there is a form of wealth management service or advice available for everyone, but believes the real benefits kick in when an individual has upwards of £50,000.

He says most banks will offer wealth management services of some kind – whether it be an add-on service provided by a high street bank or its private banking arm, or a private bank such as Coutts & Co, the private banking arm of the Royal Bank of Scotland Group.

On top of this, wealth management can also be provided by specialist firms, such as the Route Group, along with some IFAs, such as Towry Law, while some stockbroking firms also offer these services.

PwC’s Weatherill, however, suggests it is at the £250,000 mark that the services of wealth management firms and private banks come into their own. “When you have more than that you actually have different options,” he says.

James Thorpe, a spokesman for HSBC, describes private banking as “the top of the tree” when it comes to wealth management. People require around £2.5 million to £3 million of investable assets before they become eligible for HSBC’s private banking service. However, the bank does offer special services for those with considerably less to invest. As a guideline, customers with £50,000 or more to invest, or a salary of about £75,000 with a mortgage in the region of £250,000, would typically qualify for HSBC’s premier service. Thorpe says this service is particularly useful for those who spend a lot of time abroad and need to be able to move their banking services with them.

Premier customers with more than £100,000 have access to advice from IFAs that consider products from the whole of the market. Meanwhile, those with less would have access to HSBC’s financial planning managers, who are tied to HSBC, although they do have access to around six different fund managers.

Thorpe points to groups such as Britons living abroad, those who inherit, or anyone feeling the benefits of the house price boom as potential customers of its premier service. He says many people are not aware that services like these might be open to them. “They don’t really consider themselves wealthy – they’re self-made individuals,” Thorpe says.

Costs

The cost of private banks and wealth management services varies depending on the services used and the firm offering them.

Bruce Weatherill says the typical charge on assets under a firm’s management is around 1% a year, with various transaction costs on top.

“At much less than £200,000 it’s a little difficult, but above that you can get various tiered rates. The more money you have the cheaper it becomes,” he says.

But do they add any real value? Weatherill illustrates the benefits of a private bank or wealth manager with the analogy of taking your car to the garage, only to have the mechanic talk you through the inner workings of the carburettor, rather than just fixing it.

“They offer it all in one package. So rather than going wherever you would go for your various services, they offer it to you all in one,” he says.

Todd Davis, head of finance intelligence at research firm Mintel, says wealth managers can really add value for clients in providing “frontline informed advice” that is reflected in investment returns. “They’re very good in terms of maintaining a client and developing client loyalties and doing annual or biannual reviews where you collect every scrap of information on a client’s financial situation and provide them with detailed advice on estate planning, tax and investment planning,” he says.

“This is expensive advice, but you could employ your solicitor and accountant to do a great many hours of work, while a private bank can try and offer that advice a little more efficiently and cheaply.”

Others suggest it is the higher level of service – the personalised approach with a dedicated contact, along with, where applicable, having your money backed by a reputable global organisation – that makes private banking or wealth management worthwhile.

David Elms, chief executive of IFA Promotion, says: “You have to shop around. I think you have to look at corporate wealth managers’ offerings; you have to look at IFA offerings; you have to look at accountancy offerings and you have to pick which services are going to provide the best service for your particular needs.”

NSE Daily Listing as at 13th March, 2008 Thursday, Mar 13 2008 

Stock Code Name Price Price Change High Low
Agriculture
GROMMAC Grommac Inds. Plc 8.6400 0.41 8.6400 8.6400
LIVESTOCK Livestock Feeds Plc 8.3700 0.39 8.3700 7.9800
OKITIPUPA Okitipupa Oil Palm Plc 4.7700 0.00 4.7700 4.7700
OKOMUOIL Okomu Oil Palm Plc 39.0000 1.00 39.0000 38.9800
PRESCO PRESCO OIL PLC 15.6800 -0.82 16.5000 15.6800
AIR SERVICES
AIRSERVICE AIRSERVICE 22.8000 -0.57 23.5000 22.2100
AIRLINES
NAHCO NAHCO 29.0000 0.88 29.3000 28.2000
Automobile & Tyre
DUNLOP Dunlop Nigeria Plc 5.5500 -0.29 5.9900 5.5500
INCAR Incar Nigeria Plc 9.8500 0.00 9.8500 9.8500
RIETZCOT Rietzcot Nigeria Co. Plc 1.0000 0.04 1.0000 1.0000
RTBRISCOE R.T. Briscoe Plc 31.5900 -0.41 33.6000 30.4000
Banking
ACCESS ACCESS 24.7500 0.50 25.0000 23.5000
AFRIBANK Afribank Nigeria Plc 25.9500 -0.02 26.5500 25.0000
DIAMONDBNK DIAMONDBNK 20.9000 0.38 21.5000 19.5100
ETI Ecobank Transnational Inc. 251.0000 4.00 259.3500 241.0600
FCMB FCMB 19.9000 0.00 19.9900 19.2000
FIDELITYBK FIDELITY BANK PLC 11.1000 0.00 11.1200 11.0000
FIRSTBANK First Bank Plc 48.5000 -0.69 49.2900 48.5000
FIRSTINLND FIRSTINLND 11.3100 0.02 11.8100 11.0600
GUARANTY Guaranty Trust Bank Plc 38.5000 0.10 38.9000 38.0000
IBTC INVESTMENT BANKING & TRUST CO. 21.3000 -0.23 21.5400 20.5000
INTERCONT INTERCONT 44.2000 0.20 44.2000 43.0100
OCEANIC Oceanic Bank PLC 29.0000 0.19 29.5000 28.5000
PLATINUM PLATINUMHABIB BANK PLC. 28.6100 -1.39 31.0000 28.6100
SKYEBANK SKYE BANK PLC. 16.8400 0.00 16.8400 16.8400
STERLNBANK STERLNBANK 7.2800 0.00 7.2800 7.2800
UBA United Bank For Africa Plc 49.0000 0.00 49.8900 47.5000
UBN Union Bank Nigeria Plc 43.0100 0.01 43.2000 42.5000
UNITYBNK UNITYBNK 8.4500 0.05 8.6500 8.0000
WEMABANK Wema Bank Plc 15.0000 0.00 15.0000 15.0000
ZENITHBANK ZENITH BANK 50.0400 0.94 50.0400 48.0000
Breweries
GUINNESS Guinness Nigeria Plc 131.0000 -2.00 134.0000 127.0000
INTBREW International Breweries Plc 11.9000 -0.02 12.0000 11.3300
JOSBREW JOSBREW 8.8600 -0.46 9.5000 8.8600
NB Nigerian Breweries Plc 55.0200 -0.48 56.0000 54.1500
Building Material
ASHAKACEM Ashaka Cement Plc 49.0000 -1.10 52.0000 49.0000
BCC Benue Cement Company 54.2800 2.57 54.2800 49.8000
CCNN Cement Company of Northern Nigeria Plc 20.0000 -0.80 21.7900 19.7800
NIGROPES Nigerian Ropes Plc 5.1900 0.24 5.1900 5.1900
WAPCO West African Portland Cement Plc 65.0000 -1.40 66.4000 64.0000
Chemicals & Paints
AFRPAINTS African Paints (Nig.) Plc 3.4900 0.00 3.4900 3.4900
BERGER Berger Paints Nigeria Plc 18.9600 0.90 18.9600 18.0600

Summary for the week Thursday, Mar 13 2008 

nse.jpg

Market activities in the first week under review were essentially influenced by profit takers most especially in the banking subsector. this had a slight reflection on the market indicators as the all share index gained momentarily by 0.72%. This can be established through the higher percentage of losers recorded in relation to the preceding week.

The technical suspension placed on Transcorp, Firstinland and Thomas Wyatt has been lifted. The All Share index opened the week with 65652.38 points and dropped by 0.38% on the fourth day of trading to close at 66121.93 points on the last trading day of the week. In all, The index gained 0.72% through the week under review. The market capitalisation also added a notch in the region of 0.09 trillion to close at 12.59 trillion from 12.50 trillion at which it opened.

The insurance subsectorcontinued its dominance, taking the shine of the banking sector. This was boosted by trading in the equities of Universal Insurance Plc. Volume traded onthe equity accounted for 35%of the total subsector’s turnover

Nem, GT, Firstinland Tuesday, Mar 11 2008 

bull.jpg The stockmarket is currently on a bull run no doubt! Although a good number of equities recently recorded some decline, one must not shy away from taking positons in equities for the future. Insurance stocks are doing well so also is NCR, an ATM company on the exchange. most companies in other sectors of the economy are not let out in the buy craze. for one with forsight, the abnove mentioned stock will do the trick in the medium term. stay with jonbull FINANCIALCLUB for more update…

Need to be Free? Thursday, Mar 6 2008 

grow.jpg…making your money work harder than you

Jonbull FINANCIALCLUB is a network of innovative and smart financial analysts with a mission objective of empowering a select group of finacially challenged prospective investors by providing leverage for them in their bid to make investment in the Nigerian stock market.

The club pools funds for onward investment from this special cadre of members who would not have had the bulk capital or prerequisite knowledge and skill to make inroad in the stock market thereby collectively taking advantage of the economies of scale that comes with size. This brings about WEALTH and FINANCIAL FREEDOM

Jonbull FINANCIALCLUB is open to the following categories

  • enterpreneurs
  • unemployed youths
  • artisans
  • market women
  • students

The club welcomes membership from foreign and non-resident investors. The club operates a well-diversified growth investment portfolio consisting of high quality equities listed on the Nigerian stock exchange.

The club’s assets is overlooked by a fund manager who invests same subject to predetermined due dillegence appraisal to ensure safety of investments and reasonable Return On Investment ROI

NEW! membership is Free but subscription to the club’s units will enable prospective investors take advantage of our expertise and reap dividends. for more info, click on any of our topic pages above.

Become a member, subscribe with a minimum of =N= 1000 and watch us grow your wealth together!

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